Watch: What’s Next With Customs Refunds of IEEPA Duties?
Jay Cho, managing director of tariffs and customs at Aprio, advises what importers should (and should not) be doing right now to prepare for duty refunds.

In recent months, the topic of Customs refunds of IEEPA duties has become a focal point for importers and businesses navigating the complexities of international trade. As the global economy continues to evolve, understanding the intricacies of duty refunds and how to prepare for them is crucial for companies seeking to optimize their financial position. Jay Cho, the managing director of tariffs and customs at Aprio, a leading provider of trade solutions, offers valuable insights into what importers should be doing right now to ensure they are well-prepared for the potential refunds.
First and foremost, Cho emphasizes the importance of staying informed about the latest developments in IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) regulations. The IEEPA is a U.S. law that allows the government to impose tariffs and other restrictions on imports from countries deemed to pose a threat to national security. These duties can be subject to refunds if the importer can demonstrate that the imported goods do not pose a threat to U.S. national security.
To prepare for potential duty refunds, Cho advises importers to conduct a thorough review of their supply chain and the goods they import. This includes understanding the specific tariff codes and classifications associated with their products. By having a clear understanding of these details, importers can better position themselves to apply for refunds when the opportunity arises.
Cho also highlights the need for importers to maintain accurate and comprehensive records related to their imports. This includes documentation of the goods' origin, the purpose of import, and any relevant certifications or permits. Having robust records in place can significantly enhance the chances of a successful refund application.
In addition to record-keeping, Cho recommends that importers engage with their trade partners and suppliers to ensure that they are aware of the potential for duty refunds. This collaboration can help streamline the process of obtaining necessary documentation and certifications that may be required to support a refund claim.
However, Cho also warns importers against certain actions that could hinder their ability to secure duty refunds. One such action is delaying the initiation of refund applications. Cho stresses that timely filing is critical, as the refund process can be lengthy and complex. By starting the process early, importers can increase their chances of success.
Another cautionary note from Cho is to avoid relying solely on the government for guidance on duty refunds. While official information is essential, importers should also consult with experienced trade professionals and experts to gain a comprehensive understanding of the process and potential challenges.
Furthermore, Cho advises importers to be cautious about the use of third-party brokers or intermediaries in the refund process. While these entities can be helpful, importers should ensure that they are transparent and have a proven track record of success in navigating the refund process.
In conclusion, as the landscape of Customs refunds of IEEPA duties continues to evolve, it is imperative for importers to stay proactive and well-prepared. By conducting thorough reviews of their import activities, maintaining accurate records, engaging with trade partners, and seeking expert advice, importers can significantly enhance their chances of securing duty refunds when the opportunity arises. Jay Cho's insights serve as a valuable resource for businesses looking to navigate the complexities of international trade and optimize their financial position in the face of potential tariff changes.









