Italian Beef Vs. The Horseshoe: A State Sandwich Showdown Is Heating Up
The horseshoe, a Springfield creation, is often referred to as the unofficial state sandwich. A bill backed by Italian beef devotee Rep. Rick Ryan aims to change that.

In the heart of Illinois, a culinary battle is heating up as two iconic sandwiches vie for the title of the state's official sandwich. The Italian beef, a beloved Chicago staple, and the horseshoe, an open-faced Springfield creation, are both cherished by their respective communities. However, a bill introduced by Rep. Rick Ryan aims to tip the scales in favor of the Italian beef.
The horseshoe, which features a piece of toast topped with cheese-covered fries and a slice of beef, has long been considered the unofficial state sandwich in Springfield. But Rep. Ryan, an Italian-American Democrat from Evergreen Park, believes that Chicago's thinly sliced Italian beef, dripping in au jus and layered in a crunchy French roll, deserves the honor.
The idea for the bill was born at a Christmas party in Springfield last year, where dozens of state staffers from across Illinois gathered. As is tradition, attendees brainstormed a bill to introduce in the legislature, and they approached Rep. Ryan about sponsoring a bill to designate the Italian beef as the state sandwich. The choice was a natural fit for Ryan, who fondly remembers his childhood in his grandma's kitchen, where the aroma of simmering beef filled the air.
Ryan's bill, House Bill 4669, was introduced on January 28 and has since gained seven co-sponsors with bipartisan support. The bill received a unanimous "do pass" recommendation on February 18 from the State Government Administration Committee.
The debate over which sandwich should be Illinois's official state sandwich reflects the state's diverse culinary heritage. While the horseshoe has been a Springfield favorite for years, the Italian beef's popularity extends far beyond Chicago's borders. The bill not only highlights the importance of food in Illinois's cultural identity but also underscores the state's commitment to celebrating its diverse communities.
As the bill moves through the legislative process, supporters of both sandwiches are rallying behind their favorite. Proponents of the Italian beef argue that it represents the state's rich Italian-American heritage, while advocates for the horseshoe emphasize its unique Springfield roots.
Ultimately, the decision will rest with the Illinois General Assembly. Regardless of the outcome, one thing is certain: both the Italian beef and the horseshoe will continue to be cherished by Illinoisans, reminding them of the state's vibrant food culture and the pride that comes with its culinary traditions.









